In 2004, India consumed about 1,089×10^9 cu ft (3.08×1010 m3) of natural gas, the first year in which the country showed net natural gas imports. Eventually, this region emerged as the Coastal Andhra region. [120][121], Fisheries contribute 10% of total fish and over 70% of the shrimp production[122] of India. [156][157], The Telugu film industry is largely based in Hyderabad and Visakhapatnam. Oil and Natural Gas Corporation and Oil India Limited. Andhra Pradesh” constituted by the Government of Andhra Pradesh covered in totality all the major issues of agricultural development in the State including the well-being of the farming community. Since the state has a long coastal belt the winters are not very cold. Iron ore. India is the world's third biggest exporter of iron ore as of 2013. In 2016, agriculture with its allied sectors such as the fisheries and forest… [10], India's land area includes regions with high rainfall to dry deserts, coastline to mountainous regions. [24][25] The Assaka Mahajanapada (700–300 BCE) was an ancient kingdom located between the Godavari and Krishna Rivers in southeastern India accounts that people in the region are descended from the Viswamitra are found in the Ramayana, the Mahabharata and the Puranas. [24], Copper has been used since ancient times. For example, metals are gold, silver, copper or bronze have economic value; i.e. [50] The roots of the Telugu language have been seen on inscriptions found near the Guntur district and from others dating to the rule of Renati Cholas in the fifth century CE. [26] Hindustan Copper Limited, a public sector company, is the only producer of primary refined copper. He later served as president of India.[106][107]. Andhra Pradesh is located in the Southern peninsula of India and has a coast line of 974 km. 84 bridges. [141] The other GI tagged goods are, Bobbili Veena, Budithi Bell and Brass Craft, Dharmavaram Handloom Pattu Sarees and Paavadas, Guntur Sannam, Kondapalli Toys, Machilipatnam Kalamkari, Mangalagiri Sarees and Fabrics, Srikalahasti Kalamkari, Tirupati Laddu, Uppada Jamdani Sari and Venkatagiri Sari. - with zinc to form brass. The total cultivable area in India is 1,945,355  km2 (56.78% of it total land area), which is shrinking due to population pressures and rapid urbanisation. It is available in different colours and textures. Lead-Zinc resources are located in Rajasthan, West Bengal, Andhra Pradesh, Gujarat, Madhya Pradesh, Uttar Pradesh, Orissa, Maharashtra, Meghalaya, Tamil Nadu and Sikkim. [188][189] There are urban, rural and residential schools. are the leading companies with respect to production volume, while some foreign companies take part in upstream developments in joint-ventures and production sharing contracts. The Nizam wanted to retain the independence of the Princely Hyderabad State from India, but the people of the region launched a movement to join the Indian Union. [46] Pallavas, who were originally executive officers under the Satavahana kings, were not a recognised political power before the 2nd century CE and were swept away by the Western Chalukyan invasion, led by Pulakesin II in the first quarter of the 7th century CE. Coming to the poultry with 16.5 billion egg production per annum, … Anything from air to gold are all resources. It is also responsible for the human immune System and necessary for bone development. In December 2006, the Minister of Petroleum and Natural Gas issued a new policy that allows foreign investors, private domestic companies, and Government oil companies to hold up to 100% equity stakes in pipeline projects. [37][38] They did not refer themselves as Andhra in any of their coins or inscriptions; it is possible that they were termed as Andhras because of their ethnicity or because their territory included the Andhra region. Arunachal Pradesh, state of India that constitutes a mountainous area in the extreme northeastern part of the country. In Andhra Pradesh state, while majority of the population (62%) for their livelihood depend on agriculture related activities, it contributes only 27.84% to the state Gross Domestic Product (GSDP) and is growing at 5.9% (2014-15). A huge mass of India's natural gas production comes from the western offshore regions, particularly the Mumbai High complex. English newspapers include Deccan Chronicle and The Hans India. India's state-owned Oil and Natural Gas Corporation is the largest oil company in India. Sakshi, Andhra Jyothi, and Tel.J.D.Patrika Vaartha all these are Telugu newspapers. After Independence, the National Coal Development Corporation was set up and colleries were owned by the railways. [33] It is mostly mined by opencast method. About 63 types of enterprises being run by 240 entrepreneurs depending upon availability of natural resources and demand in the local area coming to a total of 286 enterprises. In India, copper scrap is recycled to make 4 wheeled cycles, which is a hazardous process.[27]. These resources are unevenly distributed. [50] Marbles which are economically important are available in Rajasthan, Gujarat, Haryana, Andhra Pradesh and Madhya Pradesh. Eastern Ghats of Kurnool District, Andhra Pradesh, India and options for adaptation. "Andhra" redirects here. The current status of the project is Others. "[94] The ancient Buddhist sites in the lower Krishna Valley, including Amaravati, Nagarjunakonda and Jaggayyapeta "can be traced to at least the third century BCE, if not earlier. [36] In 2007–08, India produced 8,73,000 tonnes. It is bounded by the Indian states of Tamil Nadu to the south, Karnataka to the southwest and west, Telangana to the northwest and north, and Odisha to the northeast. Resources are classified as either biotic or abiotic on the basis of their origin. It is chemically inert, has high melting point and low electrical conductivity. She won the bronze medal on 19 September 2000, in the 69 kg (152 lb) category with a lift of 240 kg (530 lb). [17] During 2006, India consumed an estimated 2.63 Mbbl/d (418,000 m3/d) of oil. There are two main rivers namely, Krishna and Godavari, that flow through the state. Eastern Ghats of Kurnool District, Andhra Pradesh, India and options for adaptation. [134] PHES projects also has synergy with the lift irrigation projects in storing water available during the monsoon season and supplying to the uplands throughout the year. Reliance Industries, a privately owned Indian company, also has a role in the natural gas sector as a result of a large natural gas find in 2002 in the Krishna Godavari basin. The National Council of Applied Economic Research district analysis in 2001 reveals that Krishna, West Godavari and Chittoor are the three districts in rural AP with the highest Human Development Index scores in ascending order. Let us take a look at the two broad types of resources - natural resources and man-made resources. Thus Naidu held the record for the longest-serving chief minister (1995 to 2004).[108]. [28], Andhra Pradesh comprises two major regions, namely Rayalaseema in the south-west and Coastal Andhra bordering the Bay of Bengal in the east and north-east. [17] Andhra Pradesh was once a major Buddhist pilgrimage site in India and a Buddhist learning center which can be seen in many sites in the state in the form of ruins, chaityas and stupas[18][19] Andhra Pradesh is also known as the land of the world-famous diamond Koh-i-Noor and many other global known diamonds due to their presence in its Kollur Mine once. Forests are the main source of firewood, paper, spices, drugs, herbs, gums and more. [21], The Gas Authority of India Ltd. (GAIL) holds an effective control on natural gas transmission and allocation activities. [139], Machilipatnam and Srikalahasti Kalamkari are the two unique textile art forms practised in India. Known as the North East Frontier Agency during the British colonial era, the area was part of Assam until it was made an Indian union territory in 1972, and in 1987 it became a state. As of 2010, India had 66 million tonnes of sillimanite, 100 million tonnes of Kyanite and 18 million tonnes of Andalusite as a resource. [139] It increased to fifteen with the addition of Banaganapalle Mangoes[140] and Bandar laddu. Nallamala Range Lush forest cover in the Nallamala Range of the Eastern Ghats, eastern Andhra Pradesh, India. Welcome to Araku Valley", "Andhra Pradesh to Become First Indian State to Get Hyperloop", "The Department of School Education – Official AP State Government Portal", "Student Information Day Wise Status Report", "AP 10th Results 2019: Andhra Pradesh Board SSC results declared @ bseap.org, girls outshine boys", "AP SSC Result 2019 declared on manabadi.com, bseap.org; 94.88% pass", "The Department of Higher Education – Andhra Pradesh Portal", "National status for Indian Institute of Petroleum and Energy hailed", "Rajiv Gandhi University of Knowledge Technologies", "Old-timers recollect glorious days of AU", "Statistical Profile of Universities in Andhra Pradesh", "National Institute of Oceanography(NIO) – HOME", Andhra Pradesh Rajiv Swagruha Corporation Limited, Andhra Pradesh Road Development Corporation Limited, Andhra Pradesh State Agro Industries Development Corporation Limited, Andhra Pradesh State Civil Supplies Corporation Limited, Eastern Power Distribution Company Limited, Southern Power Distribution Company Limited, Andhra Pradesh Department of Archeology and Museums, Andhra Pradesh Handicrafts Development Corporation, Andhra Pradesh Heavy Machinery and Engineering Limited, Andhra Pradesh Mineral Development Corporation Limited, Andhra Pradesh Power Finance Corporation Limited, Andhra Pradesh State Legal Services Authority, Andhra Pradesh Capital Region Development Authority, Greater Visakhapatnam Municipal Corporation, Visakhapatnam Metropolitan Region Development Authority, Visakhapatnam Urban Development Authority, List of urban local bodies in Andhra Pradesh, List of revenue divisions in Andhra Pradesh, List of urban agglomerations in Andhra Pradesh, Autonomous administrative divisions of India, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Andhra_Pradesh&oldid=1001546638, States and territories established in 1956, Articles with dead external links from December 2020, Articles with permanently dead external links, Short description is different from Wikidata, All Wikipedia articles written in Indian English, Pages using infobox settlement with possible motto list, Pages using infobox settlement with possible demonym list, Wikipedia articles needing clarification from October 2020, Articles with unsourced statements from September 2019, Articles lacking reliable references from January 2016, Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2011, All articles containing potentially dated statements, Wikipedia articles scheduled for update tagging, Pages using Sister project links with hidden wikidata, Pages using Sister project links with default search, Articles with Encyclopædia Britannica links, Wikipedia articles with MusicBrainz area identifiers, Wikipedia articles with WORLDCATID identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 20 January 2021, at 04:40. India's downstream sector is also dominated by state-owned entities, though private companies have enlarged their market share in past recent years. Rice is the major food crop and staple food of the state. It is the seventh-largest state by area covering an area of 162,975 km (62,925 sq mi) and tenth-most populous state with 49,386,799 inhabitants. [68] Meanwhile, the French occupied Yanam, in the Godavari delta, and (save for periods of British control) would hold it until 1954. [7] The primary and secondary school education is imparted by government, aided and private schools, managed and regulated by the School Education Department of the state. The 1989 elections ended the rule of Rao, with the INC returning to power with Marri Chenna Reddy at the helm. Livestock and poultry management in Andhra Pradesh. Distribution of various forest types within the country is given in Table-II. As of 2010, India had 56 million tonnes of this resource. [18] However, to date, only a handful of oil fields are controlled by foreign firms. [185] There are 14 notified non-major ports at Bheemunipatnam, S.Yanam, Machilipatnam, Nizampatnam, and Vadarevu. The Andhra Pradesh native and revolutionary poet Sri Sri brought new forms of expressionism into Telugu literature. [114] In the 2010 list by Forbes magazine, several people from Andhra Pradesh were among the top 100 richest Indians. It has the second longest coastline in India after Gujarat, of about 974 km (605 mi). Karnam Malleswari, the first female Indian to win an Olympic medal, hails from Srikakulam district of Andhra Pradesh. Natural resource management - Andhra Pradesh. Major amount of resources are available from Orissa (Cuttack and Jajpur districts). It is available as hydrothermal deposits. Discovery of a large quantity of natural gas in KG Basin is expected to provide rapid economic growth. The development of IT in Tier-II and Tier-III cities like Vijayawada, Kakinada and Tirupati is also improving. In 2012–2013, 9 lakh tonnes of marine products was exported. [152] Burra katha is an oral storytelling technique with the topic be either a Hindu mythological story or a contemporary social issue. Nannayya, Tikkana and Yerrapragada form the trinity who translated the Sanskrit epic Mahabharata into Telugu language. References to medicinal uses of zinc are present in the Charaka Samhita. Forest. [169] NH 16, with a highway network of around 1,000 km (620 mi) in the state, is a part of Golden Quadrilateral Project undertaken by National Highways Development Project. He also won the 2009 elections, but shortly afterward was killed in a helicopter crash in September of that year. [42] Archaeological evidence from places such as Amaravati, Dharanikota, and Vaddamanu suggests that the Andhra region was part of the Mauryan Empire. Mahabubnagar, Anatapur and Prakasham were the leading districts in the number of IWMPs in the state of Andhra Pradesh. [54][55][56] Efforts are in progress to classify Kondaveedu Fort as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. After the unification with Telangana, Neelam Sanjiva Reddy became the first chief minister. The service sector of the state accounts more percentage of the GSDP with a total of ₹1,305.87 billion (US$18 billion). [128] For the benefit of state i.e., after separating Telangana from Andhra, people of Andhra protested for special status during January in 2017, Andhra Pradesh is one of the storehouses of mineral resources in India. [109], As of 2014, the Legislative Assembly of Andhra Pradesh is the lower house of the state with 175 members and the Legislative Council is the upper house with 58 members. Institute of Minerals and Materials Technology, Advanced Materials and Processes Research Institute, National Environmental Engineering Research Institute, "The Hindus : Kerala / Kochi News : Diversify fishing methods, says Pawar", "Manganese Ore India plans to up production, invest Rs 1,200 cr in phases", "UPDATE 2-India's top court keeps bauxite mining ban, eases some iron ore curbs", "India will overtake China in population", "India's Blue Economy net getting bigger", "Country Analysis Brief Overview - India", "Energy Information Administration (EIA)", "Basic Statistics on Indian Petroleum & Natural Gas", "International Petroleum Monthly 2005-2006", "HEG & Graphite India ये stocks इतने ज़्यादा क्यूँ बढ़े हैं? , Kshetrayya, and Rao became the Rayalaseema region India for a number of IWMPs in the.... Anything that can be considered a valuable addition nearly two hundred years constructed. 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Return for local autonomy kingdom in 1947 6200 tonnes of sillimanite and 6200 tonnes of resource and.... Corporation and steel Authority of India. [ 100 ] [ 55 ] [ 178 ] are! Dry deserts, coastline to mountainous regions after Gujarat, of about 974 km ( 605 mi ) [... The railway station has been used in paint and agricultural lime. [ 144 ] [ 204 ], Andhras! Ocean liners up to 200,000–250,000 DWT and regulate the use of water should taken...

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