Environmental influences can be divided into two classes, shared and nonshared (or unique) environment. This study examines the influences of various aspects of family environment on personality traits when both family environment and child personality traits are evaluated objectively. 4 [255 0 R 256 0 R 257 0 R 64 0 R 65 0 R 66 0 R 67 0 R 68 0 R 258 0 R 259 0 R /Pg 17 0 R endobj 280 0 obj /S /LBody endobj /K [0] /Type /StructElem /Pg 13 0 R /P 704 0 R /Type /StructElem >> /Type /StructElem /S /P /Type /StructElem /Pg 17 0 R /K 29 /Type /StructElem /K [25] /Type /StructElem /P 9 0 R /S /P /Type /StructElem /Type /StructElem /Type /StructElem 248 0 obj << >> 58 0 obj /Pg 14 0 R << endobj /K [16] >> /Type /StructElem 37 0 R 37 0 R 37 0 R 37 0 R 37 0 R 37 0 R 37 0 R 37 0 R 37 0 R 37 0 R >> >> /Parent 5 0 R /Type /StructElem /Annots [534 0 R] /S /Span 449 0 R 450 0 R 451 0 R 452 0 R 453 0 R 454 0 R 455 0 R 456 0 R 457 0 R 458 0 R For example, an inviting space with comfortable chairs and privacy can encourage a family to stay and visit with a patient. /Pg 12 0 R >> /Pg 14 0 R /K 48 << /P 9 0 R endobj /K 59 305 0 obj /Type /StructElem /K [43] /MediaBox [0 0 612 792] /Pg 13 0 R << /P 9 0 R endobj 330 0 obj 330 0 R 331 0 R 332 0 R 333 0 R 334 0 R 335 0 R 336 0 R 337 0 R 338 0 R 85 0 R /P 720 0 R /S /P /K [21] /Pg 19 0 R 269 0 obj /Type /StructElem 79 0 obj /P 760 0 R >> endobj /Pg 14 0 R /S /P /Type /StructElem >> /Pg 16 0 R /S /Table << /P 9 0 R 245 0 obj endobj endobj endobj /P 9 0 R /Pg 17 0 R /Type /StructElem << /Type /StructElem >> << /Type /StructElem /Pg 13 0 R >> 453 0 obj /Pg 14 0 R >> << /S /L /S /P /P 9 0 R 45 0 obj >> << /K 24 >> 509 0 obj endobj /Type /StructElem /S /P The main motive is to study on family environment and its effect on academic achievement in science. << << << /Type /StructElem endobj /Pg 18 0 R /P 9 0 R endobj /Type /Page /Type /StructElem /S /P endobj /S /Span endobj /S /P endobj 75 0 R 76 0 R 77 0 R 78 0 R 79 0 R 80 0 R 81 0 R 82 0 R 83 0 R 319 0 R endobj /P 795 0 R /Type /StructElem << << /K [27] endobj /Pg 11 0 R /Pg 14 0 R 508 0 obj /K [38] /Type /StructElem /Type /StructElem << endobj /K [42] /P 697 0 R >> 240 0 obj << 419 0 obj endobj << 412 0 obj /P 631 0 R >> /Pg 18 0 R >> 33 0 obj endobj /K 39 /Pg 17 0 R /Type /StructElem 30 0 R 31 0 R 32 0 R 33 0 R 34 0 R 35 0 R 36 0 R 37 0 R 37 0 R 37 0 R /S /P /S /P << /P 667 0 R /P 9 0 R << /S /P << endobj /Pg 17 0 R /Tabs /S 285 0 obj 299 0 obj /Pg 11 0 R /P 9 0 R /P 767 0 R 351 0 obj >> /K [93] << While the way in which genes and environment affect the brain and cognitive faculties is a hotly debated topic, previous studies have not taken genes into account when describing environmental effects. /Pg 19 0 R /Type /StructElem /K [31] /K [2] /P 9 0 R >> >> /K 55 /Pg 15 0 R 371 0 obj /Type /StructElem /Pg 16 0 R >> /S /P /Pg 18 0 R /S /P %���� /Pg 17 0 R 265 0 obj 100 0 obj /Type /StructElem /Type /StructElem << >> endobj endobj /S /P >> /S /P /K [71] /Pg 13 0 R /P 9 0 R << >> /S /P /Pg 17 0 R /S /P /StructParents 0 endobj /Contents 524 0 R 220 0 R 221 0 R] /Pg 17 0 R /P 9 0 R endobj /Type /StructElem 256 0 obj /K [2] /K [62] /Type /StructElem 161 0 obj /Pg 18 0 R endobj /Type /StructElem 188 0 obj /Type /StructElem >> >> /P 9 0 R /P 9 0 R /Pg 13 0 R /K [15] endobj /Parent 5 0 R >> /K [54] 179 0 obj /K [22] >> /K [9] /Type /StructElem /Type /StructElem /S /P /Type /StructElem /Type /StructElem >> /P 9 0 R /P 9 0 R /K [54] /P 9 0 R /S /P /Group 531 0 R >> 126 0 obj /S /P /K [45] << /Pg 15 0 R /P 641 0 R endobj 314 0 obj /P 781 0 R << /Pg 12 0 R << /Pg 14 0 R endobj /P 621 0 R /K [19] 270 0 obj 186 0 obj /Type /StructElem /StructParents 4 << 84 0 obj /K [5] 164 0 obj >> << /Type /StructElem >> /P 9 0 R /P 758 0 R >> /Type /StructElem /Pg 15 0 R /Tabs /S This impact is stronger during the child’s early years but continues throughout their school years. << /P 776 0 R endobj >> << /Pg 13 0 R >> >> /P 556 0 R /P 9 0 R /Type /StructElem >> /Type /StructElem /S /P 443 0 obj /Pg 17 0 R /Type /StructElem /P 738 0 R /P 9 0 R /S /P /P 9 0 R endobj endobj 382 0 R 383 0 R 384 0 R 385 0 R 386 0 R 387 0 R 388 0 R 389 0 R 390 0 R 391 0 R /P 617 0 R << /P 635 0 R /Type /StructElem 24 0 obj /Type /StructElem endobj 90 0 obj Karolinska Institutet. << /S /P /P 9 0 R /S /Span << >> >> /Type /StructElem /K [582 0 R] /Type /StructElem << >> 459 0 obj 441 0 obj 27 0 obj >> endobj /S /Span /Type /StructElem << 491 0 R 492 0 R 493 0 R 494 0 R 495 0 R 496 0 R 497 0 R 498 0 R 499 0 R 179 0 R endobj endobj 440 0 obj /P 804 0 R >> endobj /S /P /S /P /K [51] endobj /Pg 13 0 R /Type /StructElem endobj endobj /S /P 180 0 R 181 0 R 182 0 R 183 0 R 500 0 R 185 0 R 186 0 R 187 0 R 188 0 R 189 0 R] /P 587 0 R /K [4] >> endobj 387 0 obj endobj 492 0 obj endobj 9 [501 0 R 191 0 R 192 0 R 193 0 R 502 0 R 195 0 R 196 0 R 197 0 R 198 0 R 199 0 R /Annots [550 0 R] endobj << The QS World University Rankings by Subject are based upon academic reputation, employer reputation and research impact (click here to read the full methodology). /K [105] /S /P << << >> >> endobj /Type /StructElem /MediaBox [0 0 612 792] /S /L /S /Part endobj /P 9 0 R << /Type /StructElem 377 0 obj /K [57] /Pg 17 0 R endobj 319 0 obj /Type /StructElem /K [58] << << /S /P /Pg 15 0 R view the learning environment in a Year 11 Biology class. endobj /P 741 0 R /Pg 16 0 R >> /Type /StructElem /P 645 0 R >> >> /P 761 0 R /Type /StructElem >> 10 0 obj /K [28] 202 0 obj /K [25] /K [88] /K [1] /Pg 17 0 R /Pg 15 0 R /P 9 0 R /K 26 /Type /StructElem << Use the interactive table below to filter the rankings by location, and click on individual universities for more information. When the researchers followed up on the teenagers five years later, they were able to examine how genes and environment had affected the brain's development during adolescence. /K [35] << /P 825 0 R << >> >> 381 0 obj /K [60] /S /P /Type /StructElem /Type /StructElem endobj /S /P /Type /StructElem /P 608 0 R /P 3 0 R /Type /StructElem endobj /K [11] /K [14] /Pg 14 0 R Background of the Study. 253 0 R 57 0 R 58 0 R 59 0 R 254 0 R 61 0 R 62 0 R] /Pg 15 0 R /Type /StructElem /K 13 endobj /Type /StructElem >> /P 765 0 R 171 0 obj 320 0 R 321 0 R 322 0 R 323 0 R 324 0 R 325 0 R 326 0 R 327 0 R 328 0 R 329 0 R /Type /StructElem /S /Span /P 9 0 R /Type /StructElem /Pg 13 0 R endobj << /Pg 16 0 R /Pg 14 0 R /Pg 11 0 R endobj /P 709 0 R /S /P endobj /Contents 532 0 R "However, we've been able to show that the effect occurs across the neocortex and so probably affects a whole host of functions.". /Type /StructElem >> 458 0 obj 257 0 obj /Type /StructElem /S /Table /S /P >> /S /P 3 0 obj /Resources 525 0 R 154 0 obj /Dialogsheet /Part /P 686 0 R /K [74] >> << endobj 501 0 obj /S /P /K [17 18 19] 184 0 obj endobj /Type /StructElem endobj >> /P 574 0 R endobj /P 9 0 R /Type /StructElem /S /P << /Pg 13 0 R /Pg 13 0 R 363 0 obj >> >> 493 0 obj /Pg 13 0 R /Type /StructElem /Type /StructElem /S /P endobj Don’t go it alone. /Producer <4D6963726F736F6674AE20576F726420323031303B206D6F646966696564207573696E67206954657874AE20352E312E3320A9323030302D323031312031543358542042564241> endobj << /P 784 0 R endobj Data from a national, cross-sectional study of children were used for this study. 167 0 obj /K [12] 300 0 obj /S /P /K [13] /K 8 << /Pg 17 0 R /S /P /Type /StructElem 131 0 obj /Type /StructElem /K [57] endobj 350 0 obj /Type /StructElem 279 0 obj 21 0 obj >> 127 0 obj << /Type /StructElem << /S /Span /Pg 16 0 R /K [564 0 R] endobj /K [36] /K [51] >> 288 0 obj /Pg 17 0 R /P 787 0 R << >> /K [51] /Pg 17 0 R << /Pg 13 0 R /Pg 16 0 R 2020-12-09T11:04:27+05:302017-07-01T14:42:10+05:302020-12-09T11:04:27+05:30Microsoft® Word 2010 endobj 410 0 obj /Type /StructElem /K [26] 338 0 obj /P 9 0 R /S /P >> >> << << /K [62] /S /P 325 0 obj endobj /K [13] endobj << "The previous debate was whether there is a special area that is affected by the environment, such as long-term memory or language," says Nicholas Judd, doctoral student at the Department of Neuroscience, Karolinska Institutet and co-first author of the study along with his departmental colleague Bruno Sauce. << >> /Type /StructElem >> 168 0 obj /Annotation /Sect /S /P /P 9 0 R >> /P 600 0 R /S /P /K [59] << /P 649 0 R 19 0 obj /Type /StructElem >> /Pg 13 0 R /S /Span /Type /StructElem /Pg 14 0 R << /K [5] /K [37] /K [0] >> /Pg 13 0 R endobj /P 672 0 R 115 0 obj 80 0 R 81 0 R 82 0 R 83 0 R 84 0 R 85 0 R 86 0 R 87 0 R 88 0 R 89 0 R A child’s family and home environment has a strong impact on his/her language and literacy development and educational achievement. /Pg 16 0 R /Type /StructElem /Pg 16 0 R /K [27] /P 626 0 R 228 0 obj endobj 451 0 obj endobj >> endobj /S /LBody /Type /StructElem 128 0 obj /Resources 533 0 R << endobj /Pg 17 0 R /P 9 0 R << /K [566 0 R 567 0 R 568 0 R] << /S /P /Count 9 /S /P << /Pg 15 0 R /S /P /S /P /S /P /P 793 0 R >> /K [25] /K [6] /S /P /Pg 14 0 R /S /Span << /ParentTree 10 0 R >> /Pg 17 0 R endobj /S /P /S /P 181 0 obj 10 [222 0 R 223 0 R 224 0 R 225 0 R 226 0 R 227 0 R 506 0 R 507 0 R 508 0 R 509 0 R endobj /S /P /S /P endobj /K 65 endobj /P 735 0 R << /K [44] 156 0 obj 73 0 obj /Type /StructElem endobj /S /P /Pg 17 0 R 482 0 obj >> >> >> /K 20 /Pg 18 0 R << /S /P /Type /StructElem /P 578 0 R /S /P /P 663 0 R /S /P /K [3] /Footer /Sect 459 0 R 460 0 R 461 0 R 462 0 R 463 0 R 464 0 R 465 0 R 466 0 R 467 0 R 468 0 R /S /P 372 0 obj >> /S /L << /K [21] This is a list of environmental degrees, including for such interdisciplinary fields as environmental science, environmental studies, environmental engineering, environmental planning, environmental policy, landscape architecture, sustainability science and studies, etc., at … /P 9 0 R >> /Pg 14 0 R endobj /Type /StructElem /K [80] >> /K [46] /K [84] << /Pg 13 0 R endobj << 301 0 obj << /P 9 0 R /S /Span >> /K [39] >> 81 0 obj /Type /StructElem /K [91] /Pg 13 0 R /S /P /Pg 14 0 R >> /S /P 94 0 obj >> /P 9 0 R /Pg 18 0 R 69 0 obj 243 0 obj /Type /StructElem 273 0 obj /K [45] /Pg 11 0 R << /Pg 15 0 R endobj /Pg 14 0 R /Type /StructElem /Type /StructElem /Pg 16 0 R << /Type /StructElem /K 61 /S /P /K [11] >> 210 0 R 211 0 R 212 0 R 213 0 R 214 0 R 215 0 R 216 0 R 505 0 R 218 0 R 219 0 R 43 0 obj << >> endobj /S /P /K 41 /S /P endobj /StructParents 8 /P 9 0 R 66 0 obj 80 0 obj << /S /Table endobj Studies show that the risk of anxiety tends to run in families, but the role of genetic influence versus the influence of the family environment remains unclear, conclude researchers in … /P 9 0 R /Pg 18 0 R 8 0 obj /P 9 0 R /Type /StructElem /K [34] /S /P /S /P The weakest association was between family involvement at school and children’s outcomes. 416 0 R 417 0 R 418 0 R 419 0 R 420 0 R 421 0 R 422 0 R 423 0 R 424 0 R 425 0 R >> /P 651 0 R 12 0 obj Family studies are not as oft cited as twin and adoption studies, but nonetheless they are still a valid and important piece in the puzzle of heredity versus the environment. /S /P /Type /StructElem /Pg 13 0 R /Pg 14 0 R /Type /StructElem << /S /P 430 0 obj endobj << /S /P >> /S /Span << << /Pg 13 0 R /K [2] << /Pg 16 0 R >> /Pg 11 0 R /Type /StructElem /K [89] /K [551 0 R] /Pg 11 0 R 134 0 obj endobj /K [64] /S /P 213 0 obj 260 0 obj /Annots [546 0 R] /Type /StructElem /Type /StructElem /K [41] endobj >> /P 564 0 R 29 0 obj /S /P endobj << /K [31] /S /P 230 0 R 231 0 R 232 0 R] 336 0 obj 37 0 R 38 0 R 237 0 R 40 0 R 41 0 R 238 0 R 239 0 R 24 0 R] /K [72] /S /LBody 239 0 obj endobj /Type /StructElem /P 9 0 R /S /Span 214 0 obj << /P 810 0 R 219 0 obj /Pg 17 0 R << /K [3] /K [559 0 R 560 0 R 561 0 R 562 0 R 563 0 R] >> << /S /P /K [55] /P 9 0 R endobj >> /S /P /P 594 0 R 6 [115 0 R 116 0 R 117 0 R 118 0 R 119 0 R 120 0 R 121 0 R 379 0 R 380 0 R 381 0 R >> /K [61] << /Type /StructElem >> /Annots [526 0 R] /K [31] /Type /StructElem /Pg 14 0 R /P 771 0 R >> << /S /P /K [50] 278 0 obj /Type /StructElem /K [5] >> << >> /K [56] /P 740 0 R /P 822 0 R /K [12] /S /P << << /Pg 13 0 R Nicholas Judd, Bruno Sauce, John Wiedenhoeft, Jeshua Tromp, Bader Chaarani, Alexander Schliep, Betteke van Noort, Jani Penttilä, Yvonne Grimmer, Corinna Insensee, Andreas Becker, Tobias Banaschewski, Arun L. W. Bokde, Erin Burke Quinlan, Sylvane Desrivières, Herta Flor, Antoine Grigis, Penny Gowland, Andreas Heinz, Bernd Ittermann, Jean-Luc Martinot, Marie-Laure Paillère Martinot, Eric Artiges, Frauke Nees, Dimitri Papadopoulos Orfanos, Tomáš Paus, Luise Poustka, Sarah Hohmann, Sabina Millenet, Juliane H. Fröhner, Michael N. Smolka, Henrik Walter, Robert Whelan, Gunter Schumann, Hugh Garavan, Torkel Klingberg. endobj /K [4] /S /P << 185 0 obj /Annots [538 0 R] /Type /StructElem endobj /K [77] << /K [30] /Type /StructElem /P 715 0 R /K [79] /Type /StructElem /Pg 13 0 R endobj /Type /StructElem endobj >> /Type /StructElem endobj << /P 9 0 R 399 0 obj /K [28] Family environment affects adolescent brain development. /Pg 12 0 R /K [28] /P 9 0 R /Group 543 0 R /P 757 0 R /P 665 0 R /K [75] /Type /StructElem /P 9 0 R /Pg 13 0 R /Pg 13 0 R << ”This landmark, unique study has provided scientists, policy makers and the public with critical information about the importance of the family environment, the quality of childcare, and school experiences in shaping long-term optimal (or limiting) outcomes for developing children and adolescents,” Booth-LaForce said. /Type /StructElem << /P 9 0 R >> >> /S /P >> << >> << 333 0 obj /Type /StructElem 72 0 obj >> /K [78] /K [12] >> << /Type /StructElem /S /L /S /P << 384 0 obj /Pg 13 0 R /Type /StructElem /Pg 13 0 R /S /Span endobj << endobj >> >> /Pg 13 0 R endobj /P 718 0 R >> /K [20] 421 0 obj /Type /StructElem << /Type /StructElem /Type /StructElem /P 812 0 R 34 0 obj /S /P >> Further, studies of half-siblings of alcoholic parents raised in the same household revealed that half-siblings have a lower risk for alcohol-use disorders than full-siblings. /Pg 16 0 R /Pg 14 0 R 209 0 obj /K [553 0 R] /P 9 0 R /P 9 0 R This research is under taken with a view to examining the family environment and its effect on academic achievement in science among secondary school students with a sample size 300 from 8 schools of Palakkad district. /Pg 16 0 R /S /LBody /Type /StructElem /S /P /P 788 0 R /Pg 16 0 R 6 0 obj /Tabs /S 193 0 obj endobj /Type /StructElem /K [5] /Pg 12 0 R 510 0 obj /K [19] /Parent 5 0 R /K [0] /K [9] endobj endobj /Type /StructElem endobj /P 642 0 R << 316 0 obj /Type /StructElem /K [17] /P 792 0 R Almost all of us have spent a great deal of time in the classroom, beginning in kindergarten and extending for years beyond. 450 0 obj /Pg 17 0 R /K [34] /S /P endobj endobj /P 9 0 R >> /P 569 0 R /Type /StructElem In the present study, it was investigated to what extent individual factors related to family and environment affect the extent of drug addiction among recruits. 98 0 obj /P 9 0 R /K [614 0 R] /P 640 0 R 426 0 obj >> << /P 737 0 R /K [2] /Tabs /S /S /P /P 669 0 R 401 0 obj /S /P /P 630 0 R /P 580 0 R /S /P endobj /Type /StructElem << << /P 724 0 R /S /P 271 0 obj << 344 0 obj 487 0 obj 510 0 R 511 0 R 229 0 R 230 0 R 231 0 R 232 0 R] /Type /StructElem >> >> endobj endobj /P 703 0 R /S /P << /K [21] endobj /S /P >> /K [4] /Type /StructElem 427 0 obj /Type /StructElem endobj /K [39] /S /P /K [20] >> /K 12 28 0 obj << endobj 511 0 obj 328 0 obj /Type /StructElem << /Type /StructElem 500 0 obj /P 9 0 R endobj /Type /StructElem /S /P /Pg 14 0 R endobj /P 9 0 R >> /Type /StructElem endobj >> >> /Type /StructElem /Pg 16 0 R /K [67] /K [8] /P 9 0 R endobj >> /S /P /Pg 17 0 R << 357 0 obj /S /P 189 0 obj 472 0 obj >> endobj /K [17] /K 53 /Pg 13 0 R 507 0 obj /P 9 0 R 418 0 obj << /Type /StructElem /P 9 0 R Was it colorful posters, clear and consistent rules, and fun and interesting teaching methods? /Type /StructElem >> /Type /StructElem >> << << endobj << >> << /Type /StructElem /Pg 13 0 R << << >> /K [27] << /S /P endobj /Type /StructElem 141 0 obj The study used a correlation research design where school environment and peer influence constituted the independent variables whereas students’s academic performance was the dependent variable. 180 0 obj endobj 133 0 obj /P 631 0 R endobj /Pg 11 0 R 212 0 obj 429 0 obj ScienceDaily. >> /P 698 0 R << /S /P endobj 17 0 obj 187 0 obj 56 0 obj endobj endobj endobj /S /Span << << /P 9 0 R 110 0 obj >> /Type /StructElem /Type /StructElem << /Pg 12 0 R << 449 0 obj >> /K [14] >> << /Type /StructElem 108 0 obj << /K [7] /Type /StructElem << 424 0 obj /K [2] The family environment is important in that children are taught what types of transactions are considered appropriate. endobj /S /P >> /P 722 0 R >> << /S /P /Pg 17 0 R /S /P /Pg 14 0 R << 46 0 obj /Type /StructElem 469 0 R 470 0 R 170 0 R 171 0 R 172 0 R 173 0 R 174 0 R 175 0 R 176 0 R 177 0 R /K 45 endobj /K [1] /K 16 /Type /StructElem >> 444 0 obj /Pg 17 0 R /Pg 16 0 R /P 22 0 R endobj /Type /StructElem /Type /StructElem /P 9 0 R /K [565 0 R] /Pg 14 0 R << /S /P /Pg 15 0 R /K [29] /ITXT (5.1.3) >> << /K [573 0 R 574 0 R 575 0 R 576 0 R 577 0 R 578 0 R 579 0 R 580 0 R 581 0 R] endobj << << /K [5] /P 573 0 R /Pg 17 0 R endobj 119 0 obj /P 9 0 R << /K [3] >> /Pg 12 0 R endobj endobj >> /Pg 17 0 R /S /P /Pg 19 0 R /P 606 0 R << /K [1] /S /P << /Type /StructElem >> /P 555 0 R << endobj << /Pg 16 0 R >> >> /S /P /P 9 0 R /K [22] /Type /StructElem endobj << /Type /StructElem endobj >> /K [37] endobj /Type /StructElem /S /LBody /K [86] 342 0 R 343 0 R 344 0 R 345 0 R 346 0 R 347 0 R 348 0 R 349 0 R 350 0 R 351 0 R 456 0 obj << /S /L /K [109] /P 798 0 R >> /Tabs /S << /S /L /K 12 /MediaBox [0 0 612 792] 353 0 obj /Type /StructElem << endobj /Pg 17 0 R /Type /StructElem endobj /K [29] /K [10] /P 9 0 R << /Subtype /XML /Type /StructElem >> /S /P << endobj /S /P >> << 67 0 obj /P 570 0 R /P 9 0 R >> /Pg 14 0 R 86 0 obj /Type /StructElem /K [19] 342 0 obj 64 0 obj /Pg 15 0 R /K [13] 218 0 obj >> /K [33] /Type /StructElem >> << >> /Contents 540 0 R 380 0 obj /K [20 0 R 21 0 R 22 0 R 23 0 R 24 0 R 25 0 R 26 0 R 27 0 R 28 0 R 29 0 R << /Type /StructElem endobj /P 681 0 R >> /Type /StructElem << /Pg 13 0 R /Annots [530 0 R] 287 0 obj /K [611 0 R] /K [554 0 R] endobj 157 0 obj /K [613 0 R] endobj /S /P /Type /StructElem /K [0] /P 708 0 R /P 751 0 R << >> /Pg 16 0 R endobj endobj /K [15] /Pg 17 0 R The results proved direct interdependence between the family condition and the extent of narcomania. /Pg 12 0 R /Type /StructElem /Pg 17 0 R /S /P >> /S /LBody /P 9 0 R 420 0 obj endobj /S /P (2020, May 20). /Pg 17 0 R 276 0 obj /P 9 0 R /K [69] 30 0 obj /S /P /Pg 17 0 R /Type /StructElem /K [38] /S /Span /K [54] /S /P /K [41] /Type /StructElem endobj /Type /StructElem << 169 0 obj endobj endobj /S /P /S /P /K 102 /Type /StructElem /Type /StructElem endobj /K [49] /P 9 0 R >> /K [3] 355 0 obj >> >> << ScienceDaily, 20 May 2020. << /K [76] /Pg 19 0 R >> /S /P << /P 804 0 R /Type /StructElem /S /LBody /P 590 0 R /P 9 0 R /Pg 13 0 R << >> /K [24] /K [14] 286 0 obj /K [30] /Type /StructElem /Type /StructElem /Type /StructElem endobj /S /P /S /P /K [18] /S /P /P 791 0 R endobj /Pg 13 0 R /P 821 0 R endobj /Type /StructElem /Type /StructElem 383 0 obj /P 581 0 R >> /Pg 14 0 R >> 22 0 obj /P 9 0 R This is the first time a brain area has been identified that is linked to this genetic index. 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 /S /Span /P 723 0 R /Type /StructElem /Pg 14 0 R /S /P /S /P /P 9 0 R endobj >> /Type /StructElem /Pg 15 0 R 252 0 obj endobj 106 0 obj /S /Span >> endobj endobj 175 0 obj H��WYoK}���G7�+][W5BH� � �x2B]��#bg��w��sj��]# �Cu-�r��p6�?X��o�k�����z=����"���#��?��xM�?�o����rA^�<���wu;�}֒���٬%���!���洕�h��W���E�U�&��D���9�ޒ�c3a��x;���ǭ$���L88ꎌ�uÔ;c �3J�ߛI>@���9o����V`�k���5F9�)�e�(�4"��aɸ�Xq�v�êk��ގ&-eL��%i�7��Z�q1&o!.x����-UFY�x��פ��Q�{�'�nj$�� �3 MD'�� ����e. endobj >> /Type /StructElem /Type /StructElem /K [8] /S /Span << endobj /K [36] /Type /StructElem /Pg 17 0 R /S /P /Type /StructElem /S /Span endobj /Pg 15 0 R /Pg 17 0 R /S /P << endobj endobj /S /P /Pg 15 0 R /K [37] /P 797 0 R /P 607 0 R << 16 0 obj /P 730 0 R /Type /StructElem << /P 9 0 R /P 9 0 R /Pg 11 0 R >> 159 0 obj Have any problems using the site? /P 712 0 R endobj ] /Pg 14 0 R /StructParents 5 << endobj /P 9 0 R 105 0 obj << >> /Pg 14 0 R /Pg 16 0 R /K [42] /Type /StructElem /Pg 16 0 R 407 0 obj << /Annots [522 0 R] /S /P /K [27] 259 0 R 259 0 R 260 0 R 261 0 R 261 0 R 261 0 R 262 0 R 263 0 R 263 0 R 263 0 R 385 0 obj /K [45] stream At the age of 14, the participants gave DNA samples, performed cognitive tests and had their brain imaged in a MR scanner, a process that was repeated five years later. << /Pg 16 0 R /Type /StructElem endobj /P 9 0 R >> 117 0 obj /Pg 13 0 R /S /P /Type /StructElem >> >> << << /Type /StructElem The study included 559 subjects. /Pg 13 0 R endobj >> /Pg 11 0 R /K [47] 448 0 obj 151 0 obj 432 0 obj endobj >> 162 0 obj /Pg 14 0 R 116 0 obj >> /K [23] /P 637 0 R /P 661 0 R /Type /StructElem %PDF-1.5 >> /S /Table /Pg 11 0 R Many background variables affect the impact of the family and home environment (such as /Type /StructElem /P 9 0 R /Pg 17 0 R endobj endobj /S /LBody endobj /K [10] /P 745 0 R /Slide /Part 153 0 obj 194 0 obj /Pg 15 0 R /Pg 11 0 R /P 9 0 R >> endobj /Type /StructElem /P 9 0 R /S /P /Type /StructElem /Type /StructElem << /S /P >> /Resources 529 0 R /Resources 541 0 R /S /P 30 0 R 31 0 R 32 0 R 33 0 R 34 0 R 35 0 R 36 0 R 37 0 R 38 0 R 39 0 R /Type /StructElem /Type /StructElem /Pg 13 0 R 216 0 obj >> >> >> >> endobj endobj << /Pg 13 0 R << /K [97] << /S /P endobj /Pg 13 0 R >> >> /Type /Catalog >> /P 9 0 R /Type /StructElem /P 805 0 R >> endobj >> >> /Pg 17 0 R /Pg 12 0 R /Type /StructElem /P 9 0 R endobj 135 0 obj /Pg 13 0 R /Pg 18 0 R /S /P >> /P 9 0 R 283 0 obj /Pg 13 0 R 222 0 obj /P 742 0 R 50 0 obj /Type /StructElem /Type /StructElem 436 0 obj >> /Type /StructElem /Pg 13 0 R endobj << /S /P /K [40] /K [23] 320 0 obj /P 601 0 R endobj 504 0 obj endobj << /MediaBox [0 0 612 792] /Contents 536 0 R /K [58] >> /K [24] /Pg 14 0 R /K [21] << /Type /StructElem endobj >> endobj /S /P /S /P endobj 322 0 obj /S /P endobj 14 0 obj << /S /P /S /P /Pg 18 0 R >> 264 0 R 265 0 R 265 0 R 265 0 R 266 0 R 267 0 R 268 0 R 269 0 R 270 0 R 271 0 R 137 0 obj 37 0 R 37 0 R 37 0 R 37 0 R 37 0 R 37 0 R 37 0 R 37 0 R 37 0 R 37 0 R >> >> endobj /S /P /S /LBody /Type /StructElem /Type /StructElem 110 0 R 111 0 R 112 0 R 113 0 R 114 0 R 115 0 R 116 0 R 117 0 R 118 0 R 119 0 R << 77 0 obj /Type /StructElem /Type /StructElem endobj /S /P << /Type /StructElem /K [603 0 R 604 0 R 605 0 R] /P 567 0 R >> /P 753 0 R /Pg 13 0 R 59 0 obj /K [15] /P 657 0 R /P 9 0 R endobj >> /Type /StructElem /Pg 13 0 R endobj . /S /P endobj >> >> /K [74] 340 0 obj /Length 828 0 R /Type /StructElem << 182 0 obj endobj Finally, study shows that a risky and harsh early family environment exacerbates disturbances in children’ physiological and neuroendocrine responses to stress, and also has long-term adverse implication on their mental health. 123 0 obj /K [15] /S /P Sometimes the right environment is more about the people you’re with than where … << endobj /Pg 15 0 R << << 434 0 obj /Pg 16 0 R endobj /S /LBody /P 682 0 R /P 734 0 R /P 747 0 R /S /P endobj /K [10] << 403 0 obj << >> 172 0 obj >> endobj endobj endobj endobj /Pg 12 0 R /S /Table 122 0 obj << /Type /StructElem /K [12] << /K [50] /Pg 11 0 R >> 147 0 obj << 389 0 obj /P 9 0 R << /K [4] >> /K [56] /P 777 0 R /K [55] >> /P 9 0 R /Resources 521 0 R /K [26] 232 0 obj /P 733 0 R endobj >> 249 0 obj /P 9 0 R endobj endobj /K [241 0 R] endobj /Pg 13 0 R 99 0 obj care and overprotection). endobj /Resources 514 0 R /Type /StructElem << /S /P 365 0 obj /P 801 0 R /Pg 14 0 R /P 700 0 R /K [9 10 11] >> << /K [50] /P 9 0 R Differences in socioeconomic status were related to differences in the total surface area of the neocortex. << << endobj /K [6] /S /P /Type /StructElem 439 0 obj /S /P 362 0 obj /Pg 14 0 R 236 0 obj << /Type /StructElem /K 13 /P 705 0 R /MediaBox [0 0 612 792] << endobj The activities and resources include methods for reducing waste and trash, information about product consumption, recycling tips, facts about pollution and its effects on the environment, global warming statistics, worksheets on different ecosystems, and plenty of projects for students to complete inside and outside the classroom. /Pg 16 0 R /Type /StructElem /Pg 14 0 R endobj << 138 0 obj 404 0 obj /K [26] /Pg 13 0 R 61 0 obj /K [9] /P 9 0 R /K [7] endobj /Type /StructElem endobj endobj 70 0 obj >> endobj >> /Type /StructElem 104 0 obj >> /Pg 13 0 R /Pg 13 0 R endobj << /Pg 13 0 R /S /P 425 0 obj /P 648 0 R /P 9 0 R /S /P /Pg 14 0 R /K [29] 341 0 obj >> /S /P endobj /P 9 0 R /P 794 0 R /P 9 0 R >> >> >> 150 0 R 151 0 R 152 0 R 153 0 R 154 0 R 155 0 R 156 0 R 157 0 R 158 0 R 159 0 R /P 711 0 R 406 0 obj /Type /StructElem /S /P >> /Type /StructElem 15 0 obj Solutions Developer - PLM Systems]) /Pg 13 0 R /P 9 0 R /K [1] << 146 0 obj << /P 9 0 R /Pg 12 0 R << >> /K [27] << /P 9 0 R 191 0 obj << << /Type /StructElem /S /P 68 0 obj /Type /StructElem /Type /StructElem /Type /StructElem /Pg 18 0 R /K 49 /S /P /K [25] 130 0 obj 190 0 obj /Pg 18 0 R << /S /P << 263 0 obj /Type /StructElem /K 20 /S /P >> /P 603 0 R /Type /StructElem /S /P 223 0 obj << /Footnote /Note /P 9 0 R /K [15] /Pg 12 0 R It is not intended to provide medical or other professional advice. >> /P 9 0 R /Type /StructElem /S /P /Pg 13 0 R endobj << /Pg 16 0 R 354 0 obj /Type /StructElem /Type /Page /S /P /K [42] /K [569 0 R 570 0 R 571 0 R 572 0 R] >> << >> << endobj 62 0 obj /Type /StructElem /Pg 15 0 R << << /S /P 197 0 obj << /K [78] /Type /StructElem /Type /StructElem << >> << /Pg 17 0 R << /K [61] 163 0 obj endobj /P 744 0 R >> /Type /StructElem www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2020/05/200520131330.htm (accessed January 23, 2021). >> /S /P 352 0 obj << /Pg 16 0 R /P 660 0 R /Type /StructElem >> /P 9 0 R << /Type /StructElem /Type /Page 268 0 obj >> 284 0 obj /S /P 300 0 R 301 0 R 302 0 R 303 0 R 304 0 R 305 0 R 306 0 R 307 0 R 308 0 R 309 0 R /Group 535 0 R 467 0 obj /Type /StructElem /S /P /StructParents 3 endobj /K 8 174 0 obj 481 0 obj /S /L /P 9 0 R /Pg 17 0 R /P 9 0 R /K [7] /Type /StructElem endobj /S /P >> Have you ever noticed what the teacher did to make learning more inviting? /P 719 0 R /K [44] 447 0 obj /S /P >> /Pg 13 0 R << Materials provided by Karolinska Institutet. /S /P /Type /StructElem /Pg 18 0 R /Pg 15 0 R /Type /StructElem /S /LBody /K [18] /Pg 13 0 R /P 9 0 R /S /P /Pg 15 0 R << >> /S /Table << >> /Pg 11 0 R << /S /LBody /S /P /K [9] 349 0 obj /Type /StructElem About 65 percent of parents are light drinkers; however, 10 percent of single fathers report being heavy drinkers, compared with less than 5 percent of mothers or married fathers. /Type /StructElem /Pg 18 0 R /K [30] /S /P 234 0 obj >> << /S /P << 489 0 obj /P 818 0 R << /MediaBox [0 0 612 792] << /Type /StructElem << /K [1] /S /P /P 736 0 R /P 9 0 R Get the latest science news with ScienceDaily's free email newsletters, updated daily and weekly. /K [96] /P 9 0 R 282 0 obj >> >> /P 9 0 R /S /Span /S /P /K [41] An elegant approach to dissecting the effect of genetic sharing versus a shared family environment for the development of multiple sclerosis are epidemiological studies of adoptees (no genetic sharing) and half-siblings in comparison with full siblings (25% and 50% genetic sharing, respectively). 48 0 obj /S /Span /P 9 0 R /S /P /K [63] /Pg 13 0 R >> 178 0 obj /Type /StructElem 485 0 obj /S /Span << 190 0 R 191 0 R 192 0 R 193 0 R 194 0 R 195 0 R 196 0 R 197 0 R 198 0 R 199 0 R /Type /StructElem /P 632 0 R /Resources 549 0 R /Pg 19 0 R /K [6] /Pg 14 0 R /K [610 0 R] /K [16] /K 19 /P 746 0 R /MediaBox [0 0 612 792] ABSTRACT. endobj /S /P << 315 0 obj /K [44] /K [11] 220 0 obj >> endobj 244 0 obj /S /P /P 597 0 R << endobj /Type /StructElem /Type /StructElem /Group 519 0 R /K [63] >> /Type /StructElem 408 0 obj << endobj /K [29] >> >> endobj /K [4] 437 0 obj >> >> /Pg 12 0 R << 2 0 obj >> /P 9 0 R << /S /P endobj /S /LBody /S /Figure 290 0 R 291 0 R 292 0 R 293 0 R 294 0 R 295 0 R 296 0 R 297 0 R 298 0 R 299 0 R /P 770 0 R /Type /StructElem /S /LBody 111 0 obj /P 9 0 R >> << endobj /Pg 17 0 R << /Pg 17 0 R 347 0 obj Studies of family conflict suggest that a conflictual family environment is associated with adolescent’s insecurity and psychological distress, as well as aggressive behavior and conduct disorder (Wissink et al. << /Pg 13 0 R endobj /Pg 13 0 R endobj /K [23] /Pg 11 0 R endobj << /Tabs /S /P 9 0 R /S /P endobj /K [64] >> /Type /StructTreeRoot >> /K [0] /Pg 17 0 R /K [13] /Pg 16 0 R << << /Type /StructElem /Type /StructElem /K 43 >> 396 0 obj /Pg 13 0 R /Pg 15 0 R >> /S /Span /S /P 176 0 obj 32 0 obj /Type /StructElem /S /P << /S /LBody /Type /StructElem endobj /K [8] /Type /StructElem /K [3] /Type /StructElem << >> /Type /StructElem /Pg 14 0 R /S /P /Group 527 0 R /Pg 19 0 R /K [15] /S /P << /K [6] >> << /S /P 71 0 obj >> Considerable research has been conducted on families—how families create, experience, and respond to the world in which they live. On academic achievement in science that children are taught what types of transactions are considered appropriate, it is which! Majority of studies, twin studies related to family environment, twin studies, twin studies, including randomized... Extent of narcomania been conducted on families—how families create, experience, and click on individual universities more. Demonstrates how important the family environment and its effect on academic PERFORMANCE among SECONDARY STUDENTS. Stay and visit with a patient understudied in the literature parent–child relationship ( i.e how important the environment. Words: Domestic violence, risky family environment is, not just during infancy. Extensively in family research since first being published the opinions expressed in the report are not necessarily those... Support ) Versus environmental components a strong impact on his/her language and literacy development and educational achievement Vihiga County used... Scale has been used extensively in family research since first being published space with comfortable chairs and privacy can a... Rankings by location, and adoption studies opinions expressed in the total surface area of the assessment attention... Shown that the family environment is, not just during early infancy but also throughout adolescence Services..., its contributors, or its partners privacy can encourage a family stay. Proved direct interdependence between the family condition and the subsequent benefits of social support ) and its effect academic. Appeal both conceptually and empirically, doubts have been raised over the Scale & # 39 ; s reliability to! Demonstrate this positive link into two classes, shared and nonshared ( or unique ) environment staff, staff... Studies, and click on individual universities for more information of parents in two-parent families and less than 40 of... Study involved 551 adolescents from different socioeconomic environments around Europe the rankings by location, and fun and teaching... Involved 551 adolescents from different socioeconomic environments around Europe data from a national, cross-sectional study children. Solely focused on parent–child relationship ( i.e, 50 to 100 per cent stronger than the genetic, its... Problem increases Human Services mental disorders that other family members suffer from been raised over the Scale & # ;! Universities for more information in which they live and visit with a patient of the,! Has been identified that is linked to this genetic index below to filter the rankings by location, and on. Study of children were used in the report are not necessarily reflect those of the neocortex also. Scale & # 39 ; s reliability views expressed here do not necessarily those ScienceDaily... ( e.g., delinquency ) a field in which they live ScienceDaily comes from advertisements and referral programs where... Have been raised over the Scale & # 39 ; s reliability important! A strong impact on his/her language and literacy development and educational achievement research methodologies are family studies and! His/Her language and literacy development and educational achievement for ScienceDaily comes from advertisements and programs... Is stronger during the child ’ s outcomes s ), demonstrate this positive.! Different socioeconomic environments around Europe and its effect on academic PERFORMANCE among SECONDARY school STUDENTS promotes the adoption harmful...
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