With a population of approximately 17,000,000 and a land area of 1240 square miles (3200 square kilometers), Osaka-Kobe-Kyoto has a population density of 13,700 per square mile (5,200 per square kilometer), making it the most dense major urban … JR West competes with such private rail operators as Keihan Electric Railway, Hankyu Railway, Hanshin Railway, Kintetsu Railway, and Nankai Electric Railway. JR Central and JR West operate high-speed trains on the Tōkaidō-Sanyō Shinkansen line. The other cities in Osaka, Hyogo, Kyoto and Nara Prefectures include: In the major metropolitan area (MMA) definition used by the Japanese Statistics Bureau, the following cities in Mie, Shiga, Wakayama Prefectures are included: There are two major airports. The city of Osaka has a population of over 2 million. Osaka is one of the main cities in Japan and is located on the island of Honshu. Greater Osaka has a very extensive network of railway lines, comparable to that of Greater Tokyo. In 1950, the population of Osaka was 7,005,284. Thus, the region’s population has been swelled for more than a century by a continuous stream of people moving … Travelers also brought Buddhism, which quickly spread throughout the area. This region consists of the combination of the metropolitan areas of Osaka, Kobe, Kyoto, and Himeji, and additionally includes several periurban areas (particularly in southern Shiga Prefecture) that are not part of the four metropolitan areas. Osaka has grown by -57,324 since 2015, which represents a -0.30% annual change. However, the entire Osaka Prefecture which includes Osaka City and 42 municipalities has a total land area of 1,905 square kilometers and a population of over 8 million, accounting for 7% of Japan’s total population. Osaka's 2020 population is now estimated at 19,165,340. Per Japanese census data, Keihanshin, also known as Greater Osaka, has had continuous population throughout the 20th century. With a population of almost 20 million, Greater Osaka is the second biggest metropolitan area in Japan. Major stations on the JR Osaka Loop Line include Osaka (Umeda), Tennōji, Tsuruhashi, and Kyōbashi. And in fact, 7 percent of Japan's total population lives within an even smaller space in this region, in the city of Osaka proper and its 42 municipalities. Osaka, like other cities in Japan, is experiencing a decline in population. United Nations population projections are also included through the year 2035. As of 2016, the population of the city of Osaka was over 2 million. Osaka History. From Osaka, Limited Express services connect most major cities within the Keihanshin area and beyond, and are more popular than the Shinkansen for connections within the area due to service to more areas and more centrally located and well connected stations in areas also serviced by Shinkansen. Kansai is the geographical term for the area of western Honshū surrounding Osaka. The Kansai region is a cultural center and the historical heart of Japan, with 11% of the nation's land area and 22,757,897 residents as of 2010. Nagoya itself is the nation’s forth-largest metropolis, with 2.2 million people, and it continues to expand. As of January 2020, the population of Osaka is 2.7 million people. [71] Outlying areas are those municipalities where 10% or more of the employed population work in the core area or in another outlying area. The commuter rail network of JR West is called the Urban Network. The Japan Statistics Bureau defines the set of municipalities that are entirely or mostly within 50 kilometres (31 miles) of the Municipal Office of Osaka as one measure of the metropolitan area. It is the capital of the Osaka Prefecture, and it is also part of Japan’s second largest metropolitan area, Keihanshin, which boasts a population of over 19 million. Keihanshin (京阪神, "Kyoto-Osaka-Kobe") is a metropolitan region in the Kansai region of Japan encompassing the metropolitan areas of the cities of Kyoto in Kyoto Prefecture, Osaka in Osaka Prefecture and Kobe in Hyōgo Prefecture. Keihanshin (京阪神, "Kyoto-Osaka-Kobe") is a metropolitan region in the Kansai region of Japan encompassing the metropolitan areas of the cities of Kyoto in Kyoto Prefecture, Osaka in Osaka Prefecture and Kobe in Hyōgo Prefecture. Osaka is part of the metropolitan region called Keihanshin (aka Greater Osaka). Today, Osaka has a flourishing economy. The Osaka metropolis plan was the signature policy of Osaka Ishin no Kai, which called for the restructuring of 24 administrative districts in the country's third-largest city with a population of 2.75 million into four special wards with greater authority and elected leaders. The metro area population of Tokyo in 2019 was 37,435,000, a 0.09% decline from 2018. Storm surges are one cause of coastal flooding. The Urban Employment Area is a metropolitan area definition developed at the Faculty of Economics of the University of Tokyo. [10] If multiple designated cities are close enough to have overlapping outlying areas, they are combined into a single multi-core area. Japan Urban Population Currently, 91.7 % of the population of Japan is urban (116,322,813 people in 2019) Osaka has a 2016 population of 2.6 million spread across 221 square kilometers. The Osaka Metro system is a part of Osaka's extensive rapid transit system. Osaka Prefecture (大阪府, Ōsaka-fu, pronounced [oːsaka ɸɯ]) is a prefecture of Japan located in the Kansai region of Honshu. Koya. The area is a popular destination for tourists, who partake in the delicious restaurants, shopping and visiting historic landmarks such as the Osaka Castle. Google has many special features to help you find exactly what you're looking for. Osaka-Kobe-Kyoto is Japan's second largest urban area and ranks as the 12th largest urban area in the world. The total fertility rate in 2013 was 1.32. and the city has over 100 Michelin star-rated restaurants. It is located on the island of Honshu and is the capital of the Osaka Prefecture, which includes 42 other municipalities. As far back as the 5th century, Osaka was an economic and political center of Japan, mainly because of its access to sea and river routes for traders and travelers. the city’s first in almost seven decades. The entire region has a population (as of 2010 ) of 19,341,976 over an area of 13,033 km (5,032 sq mi). The Kansai metropolitan area, which includes Osaka, has a total area of 27,350 and a population that exceeds 20 million, making it one of the largest metropolises in the world. Following World War II, the six largest cities was replaced by the government designated city system in 1956. The basic building blocks are municipalities. This definition assigns a Metropolitan Employment Area to the following cities of the Keihanshin region: Osaka, Kobe, Kyoto, Himeji, and Wakayama. The total fertility rate in 2013 was 1.32, which is one of the lowest in the country but showed a slight increase over the 1.31 tracked in 2012. In 1930, Osaka was the largest city in Japan, outnumbering Tokyo by over 400,000. Main rail terminals in the city include, Umeda/Osaka, Namba, Tennoji, Kyobashi, and Yodoyabashi. Highway buses also offer service to many areas. Ōsaka is the third largest city in Japan, with a population of over … The metro area population of Nagoya in 2020 was 9,552,000, a 0.21% increase from 2019. [7] This definition is comparable to the Metropolitan Statistical Area in the United States. Railway usage and density is similar to that of Greater Tokyo, despite the smaller population base of Keihanshin.As in Tokyo, few free maps exist of the entire network; instead, most show only the stations of a particular company, and whole network maps (see, … This station is connected to Ōsaka Station at Umeda by the JR Kyoto Line and the subway Midōsuji Line. Years following led to the first streetcar in Osaka, the hosting of the 5th National Industrial Exposition, and by 1925, Osaka was the largest city in Japan by both population and area. As far back as the 5th … The city was later rebuilt from the ashes that remained from civil war and during the Edo Period from 1601 to 1867, became known as “Japan’s kitchen” because the port shipped essentials throughout the country and internationally. From there the Kansai area stretches west along the Seto Inland Sea towards Kobe and Himeji, and east encompassing Lake Biwa, Japan's largest … Greater Tokyo is a metropolitan area that includes Tokyo and parts of Kanagawa, Saitama, Chiba, Ibaraki, Tochigi, Gunma and Yamanashi prefectures.The total population of the Greater Tokyo Area is over 30 million people and as high as 35 million people depending on the definition of the area. The city saw a peak population of over 3.2 million in 1940. [11][12] Beginning at around 2010, Keihanshin has experienced a small population decline. The Osaka Plain with the cities of Osaka and Kyoto forms the core of the region. Many of these trains operate at speeds that most other countries would consider "high-speed". Kobe designated the six largest cities as special cities in 1922, and adopted the ward system in 1931. The name Keihanshin is constructed by extracting a representative kanji from Kyoto (京都), Osaka (大阪), and Kobe (神戸), but using the Chinese reading instead of the corresponding native reading for each of the characters taken from Osaka and Kobe, and the Kan-on Chinese reading of the character for Kyoto instead of the usual Go-on Chinese reading. A series of civil wars led to the devastation of the area during the 14th century and conflicts continued over the years, leading to the destruction of the Ishiyama Honganji Temple and the later destruction of the Osaka Castle city. In Greater Tokyo and Greater Osaka there are 26% and 13% of Japan’s total population living on 5.6% and 3.0% of Japan’s total arable land, respectively. From Tokyo connections can be made to other Shinkansen servicing areas north of Tokyo. Sakai has subsequently become a designated city. 4. The core cities formed Keihanshin are government ordinance cities. The declines in both the city and the country as a whole have been attributed to historically low fertility rates and deaths that have outnumbered births by about 200,000 in recent years. Kota ieu mangrupa ibukota Préféktur Osaka.Disebut kota nomer dua Jepang, Osaka sacara sajarah mangrupa ibukota dagang Jepang, tur kiwari nomer dua panggedena di Jepang, wewengkon metropolitan Osaka … The population of Greater Nagoya stands at about 11 million and both population growth and personal incomes are above national averages. Keihanshin (京阪神, Kyoto-Osaka-Kobe) is a Japanese metropolitan region encompassin the metropolitan auries o the ceeties o Osaka in Osaka Prefectur, Kobe in Hyōgo Prefectur, an Kyoto in Kyoto Prefectur.The entire region haes a population (as o 2000) o 18,644,000 ower an aurie o 11,170 km². The GDP in Osaka-Kobe is $681 billion as measured by PPP as of 2015[update], making it one of the world's most productive regions, a match with Paris and London. It includes Osaka, Kyoto and Kobe in the Kansai region . Shin-Ōsaka Station acts as the Shinkansen terminal station, though the two lines are physically joined, and many trains offer through service. Kobe Airport, built on a reclaimed island south of Port Island opened in 2006, offering domestic flights. Rail. Future forecasts show that the city will experience a decline in population over the next few years, hitting 2.05 million by the end of 2020, before declining further to less than 2 million in 2030. and it accounts for 7% of the nation’s population. The Greater Tokyo Aurie is a lairge metropolitan aurie in Kantō region, Japan (includin Tokyo Metropolis an the prefecturs o Kanagawa, Chiba, Saitama, Ibaraki, Tochigi an Gunma) as well as the prefectur o Yamanashi o the neehbourin Chūbu region.In Japanese, it is referred tae bi various terms, includin the Tokyo Aurie (東京圏, Tōkyō-ken), Naitional Caipital Region (首都圏, Shuto … The entire region has a population (as of 2010[update]) of 19,341,976 over an area of 13,033 km2 (5,032 sq mi). The core area is the set of municipalities that contain a densely inhabited district (DID) with a population of 10,000 or more. Osaka represents 18.9% of Japan's gross domestic product, the second largest in Japan. [3] MasterCard Worldwide reported that Osaka is the 19th ranking city of the world's leading global cities and has an instrumental role in driving the global economy. The entire region has a population (as of 2010[update]) of 19,341,976 over an area of 13,033 km2 (5,032 sq mi). Mumbai, India There are also numerous Limited Express services which operate on conventional lines, but are designed for comfortable long distance travel. The current metro area population of Tokyo in 2021 is 37,340,000, a 0.14% decline from 2020. Both Greater Tokyo and Greater Osaka have outgrown other areas of Japan in population size. The Osaka Prefecture is the second largest by area in the country, and it accounts for 7% of the nation’s population. The smaller stations of Shin-Kobe Station, Nishi-Akashi Station, Himeji Station, and Aioi Station also are within the Keihanshin area. United Nations population projections are also included through the year 2035. Ōsaka (大阪) is the third largest city in Japan, with a population of over 17 million people in its greater metropolitan area.It is the central metropolis of the Kansai region and the largest of the Osaka-Kobe-Kyoto trio.. [15], Metropolitan region in the Kansai region of Japan, Learn how and when to remove this template message, List of metropolitan areas in Asia by population, List of metropolitan areas in Japan by population, Japan Statistics Bureau - Basic Figures for Range of Distance, "Metropolitan Employment Area (MEA) Data", http://www.stat.go.jp/data/jyutaku/2013/pdf/daitoshi-i.pdf, "JRおでかけネット - きっぷ・サービス案内 - ご利用可能エリア 近畿圏エリア", World Economic Outlook Database October 2017, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Keihanshin&oldid=999867819, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles containing Japanese-language text, Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2010, All articles containing potentially dated statements, Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2015, Pages using infobox settlement with missing country, Pages using infobox settlement with no map, Pages using infobox settlement with no coordinates, Articles needing additional references from April 2016, All articles needing additional references, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 12 January 2021, at 10:18. 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